Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks which are utilized in various kinds of industries to move heavy materials and items. Forklifts are durable and reliable machines that are necessary tools in warehouse and construction environments. Forklift models vary depending on the type of work environment and the type of fuel that is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are great for indoor settings, or in sites with limited ventilation because they produce no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. As the electric lift truck batteries require charging, the worksite would require a charging station. The batteries are durable and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several benefits over diesel and electric powered machinery making them fairly common in warehouse and industrial settings. Propane engines are much cleaner than diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A forklift propane tank could be refueled easily and quickly by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Normally an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Gasoline and Gas
Diesel and gasoline lift trucks are the equipment of choice for rough terrain and outdoor applications. They are normally found on construction sites and lumber yards. Their disadvantages comprise fairly high fuel costs, fairly high maintenance needs and odorous exhaust. Their advantages include a longer lifespan than other units and reliability in tough conditions. Gasoline and diesel units should be refueled at a supply station on site that meets safety and health regulations.