Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
In industrial, construction and distribution environments, forklifts or powered lift trucks are commonly used to perform a lot of jobs. These heavy-duty machinery are intended to be tough and reliable so they are capable of moving heavy objects in all different kinds of environments and conditions. Forklifts are powered by various types of fuels and hence can adapt to lots of different work settings.
Electricity
The electric models generate no emissions and reliable and quiet. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged around 1500 times in their useful lifespan. Since electric forklifts generate no exhaust fumes, it is usually the machinery of necessity and choice in areas which have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts need a charging place anywhere on the premises which is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station because of the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area must be well ventilated.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common source of power for the modern lift truck. Propane provides different advantages over diesel and electric models. Like for instance, propane normally costs less compared to electricity. While recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the forklift from service.
Propane units also provide a much cleaner operation compared to forklifts that are powered by diesel. In most instances, a propane forklift could be refueled by simply changing out the propane tank that is empty with a new full one. Usually, an off-site supplier will re-fill the tanks. This ensures a safe, fast and easy re-fueling procedure.
Gasoline and Diesel
Because forklifts that utilize diesel or gasoline produce smelly exhaust, they need more maintenance. They have relatively high fuel costs as well. As they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are quite reliable than electric or propane models. Re-fueling needs a fuel supply on site that conforms to strict safety and health codes. Gas and diesel models are mostly used on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.