Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is intended for construction sites, where materials have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The safe and proper use of rough terrain forklifts is important to guarantee the wellbeing of both the driver and other workers at the work location.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are built for rough terrain, you still must be really careful so as to prevent tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, should just be operated on level ground.
Speed
Drivers of forklifts must always drive at a safe speed even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing the speed restrictions of forklifts. Driving on terrain which is uneven or rough requires even more caution. Steering, in particular, could be very unsafe at higher speeds.
Incline
When you are operating on a slope, you must keep the load on the equipment's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Do not attempt to lift a load while operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Drivers of forklifts must always put on seat belts like any driver. Check that the overhead guard is securely in position. Depending upon the working environment, hearing and eye protection may need to be worn. Make sure that a functioning fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift can be affected by weather conditions. Turning, load handling and speed may need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in rain, snow or ice.